Eroding Policy Limits Spur Litigation
Professional liability insurance policies each contain limits of liability that set the upper threshold that the insurer will fund. However, a policy’s stated limit does not necessarily correlate to the amount that will be available to resolve a claim. Instead, many policies provide that the costs of defense are included within the coverage limit—every dollar spent on defense correspondingly erodes the amount available to resolve the claim. These so-called eroding limits, or defense-within-limits policies become particularly important in heavily litigated cases, where high defense costs can approach, and sometimes surpass, the total limit of liability.